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Никита в категроии Английский язык, вопрос открыт 09.04.2017 в 11:05

IV. Переведите предложения из действительного залога в страдательный залог, преобразуя предложения, сделав дополнение первого предложения подлежащим второго предложения. Внесите соответствующие изменения.
1. Passengers shouldn't throw away their tickets as inspectors may check these during the journey.
Passengers’ tickets shouldn't be thrown away as they may be checked by inspectors during the journey.
2. Don't worry. We can repair your watch very easily.
3. We insisted on a 15% discount.
4. I have never referred to this article.
5. The children took great care of their cat.
6. She hasn't slept in her bed.
7. He is a good specialist. Everybody speaks highly of him.
8. Somebody found your keys on top of the photocopier.

V. Подчеркните в следующем тексте глаголы-сказуемые в форме страдательного залога и переведите текст на русский язык.

Traffic

A.: How must the traffic be regulated in a big city?
В.: Well, the heavy traffic in busy streets can be regulated by traffic officers.
A.: What else is needed?
В.: Traffic lights are needed as well.
A.: And certainly speed must be limited in big cities, mustn't it?
В.: Naturally, because car accidents can be caused by high speed.
A.: And what is the speed limit in Saint Petersburg?
В.: Under thirty miles an hour, I suppose.
A.: What may drivers be deprived of if the speed limit is exceeded?
В.: They may be deprived of their driving licenses.
A.: What must be done to get a driving license?
В.: An examination for a driving license must be taken.

VI. Учитывая правило согласования времен и бессоюзное подчинение, переведите следующие предложения на русский язык:
1. Peter suspected she was starving herself and when he went to see her he took a box of chocolates or a cake so that she should have at least something to eat.
2. Dick asked Bill where they should meet and he suggested the hotel to go to.
3. Mother asked Father to lower his voice because the children were sleeping and she did not want them to wake up.
4. The boss apologized and explained he was having financial difficulties at that moment.
5. The captain threatened to drop us from the team if we did not train harder.
6. Tom agreed and said they might go on the river if it was a fine day.
7. Mrs Smith suggested what about a round-the-world cruise but her husband suggested renting a caravan, adding it was all they could afford.

В бессоюзных придаточных предложениях отметьте знаком ^ место, где может находиться опущенный союз.
Например: She went on to say ^ he was a man ^ one could trust completely.
(She went on to say ^ (that) he was a man ^(whom) one could trust completely)

VII. Раскройте скобки, меняя глагольную форму на Present или Past Participle.
Example.
1. a) I had nothing to do. I was (to bore) and lonely.
a) I had nothing to do. I was bored and lonely.
b) I had only one book with me but I didn't read it. It was so (to bore).
b) I had only one book with me but I didn't read it. It was so boring.

2. a) (To walk) along the street, I met Mary and Ann.
b) The distance (to walk) by the group will reach twenty kilometers.
3. a) Look at the beautiful flowers (to gather) by the children.
b) (to gather) litter children help adults to clean the place.
4. a) His hat (to blow) off by the wind was lying in the middle of the street.
b) The (to blow) wind was very strong.
5. a) We were all (to horrify) when we heard about the disaster.
b) The (to horrify) event is awaiting us.

VIII. Переведите следующие предложения на русский язык. Подчеркните формы герундия.
1. We suggest holding another meeting next week.
2. She dreams of being invited to the forthcoming wedding.
3. The old guy could not stand being made fun of.
4. If a thing is worth doing at all it is worth doing well.
5. My mother-in-law is always complaining about having a headache.
6. Who is responsible for washing and drying the dishes after dinner?
7. It's getting late. The passengers are worried about missing their train.
8. Where are your friends considering going for vacation?
9. Jill told us that she was tired of doing her home assignments every night.
10. He was fined for driving without lights.